TRACE FORMAT · Profile revision 1
OpenTelemetry Protocol
The OpenTelemetry wire and file protocol for exporting trace, metric, and log telemetry between sources, collectors, and backends.
Why it is in the map
OTLP is a widely used transport and serialization layer whose delivery and portability semantics must remain separate from GenAI meaning and reconstruction sufficiency.
Tracevity boundary
A documented field can support reconstruction, but its presence alone does not prove completeness, authenticity, authorization, or external settlement.
Profile findings
What the documentation can—and cannot—establish
Each row distinguishes source evidence from Tracevity's bounded interpretation. “Not documented” describes the reviewed sources; it does not prove an implementation cannot record the artifact.
System identity
Partially documentedGeneric telemetry source and trace correlation data can be transported.
Tracevity interpretation
These fields may carry system identity from another layer; OTLP itself does not define agent identity.
Limit
Product, runtime, agent instance/definition, session, and subagent semantics require a semantic convention.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Trace service requests and OpenTelemetry trace data transport
Principal and delegation
Not documentedPrincipal and delegation evidence is outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
Generic attributes do not constitute standardized authority evidence.
Limit
A semantic convention and identity-system correlation are required.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol scope and trace export service
Instruction and context
Not documentedInstruction and context evidence is outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
Payload capacity does not establish field meaning or presence.
Limit
Another semantic convention must define and populate these fields.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol scope
Decision artifacts
Not documentedDecision artifacts are outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
Another semantic convention is required.
Limit
Transporting a generic attribute does not standardize its decision meaning.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol scope
Model activity
Not documentedModel activity semantics are outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
A GenAI semantic convention is required.
Limit
Successful OTLP export does not establish that model details were captured.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol scope
Tool and MCP activity
Not documentedTool and MCP semantics are outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
Another semantic convention is required.
Limit
Successful transport does not establish tool trace completeness.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol scope
Effects
Not documentedExternal effect semantics are outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
Collector acceptance is not provider acceptance or destination-state change.
Limit
Effect verification requires application and destination evidence.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol scope and export response semantics
Human control
Not documentedHuman-control evidence is outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
Another semantic convention or correlated control system is required.
Limit
Transporting custom attributes does not standardize control evidence.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol scope
Outcome
Not documentedAgent outcome semantics are outside the protocol.
Tracevity interpretation
Export acceptance proves only telemetry-delivery behavior, not tool or external success.
Limit
Application outcomes, rollback, and compensation require another source.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Full success, partial success, and failure responses
Trace integrity
Partially documentedTransport protection and delivery behavior are documented, but end-to-end trace integrity is not.
Tracevity interpretation
A protected channel or acknowledgment is not evidence that stored records are immutable or independently verifiable.
Limit
Collector and backend custody require separate assessment.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OpenTelemetry Protocol Exporter Security, TLS/mTLS, retries, and exporter behavior
Portability
DocumentedMultiple standardized wire and file representations are documented.
Tracevity interpretation
This is strong transport portability, not proof that destinations preserve GenAI semantics without loss.
Limit
Partial acceptance, duplicate retries, ordering, import behavior, and semantic mappings require care.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OTLP Specification 1.11.0 Protocol details, gRPC, HTTP, Protobuf, and JSON encoding
Privacy
Partially documentedTransport security is documented; payload privacy lifecycle is not.
Tracevity interpretation
Secure transport does not prevent sensitive prompts, outputs, code, PII, or tool data from being captured and retained.
Limit
Capture filtering, hashing, storage duration, and deletion remain SDK, collector, or backend concerns.
Primary evidence (1)
- OpenTelemetry project / CNCF: OpenTelemetry Protocol Exporter Exporter TLS, mTLS, headers, and compression configuration
Related compatibility evidence
Directional mappings involving this system
These mappings preserve their own format/version, evidence, and fixture scope. They do not change the documentation posture in the twelve findings above.
Exercised August 29, 2026
OpenTelemetry GenAI development snapshot → OTLP 1.11
Representative GenAI agent, model, and tool attributes survive local HTTP/protobuf serialization, while principal, approval, destination state, and complete-capture claims remain outside the representation.
Exercised August 29, 2026
OpenInference 0.1.33 → OTLP 1.11
OpenInference kinds and attributes remain ordinary OTLP span attributes, but parseability does not repair broken correlation or prove a complete capture.
Exercised August 29, 2026
MLflow native 3.15.2 → OTLP 1.11
MLflow's actual local exporter carries native mlflow.* model, tool, input, output, and trace structure through OTLP, but those vendor semantics are not automatically portable to a generic consumer.
Reconstruction reading
Do not collapse these findings into one score.
This profile describes documented evidence surfaces. Whether they are sufficient depends on the reconstruction question and the other identity, authorization, tool, and destination records available.
Potentially useful evidence
- Identity: Generic telemetry source and trace correlation data can be transported.
- Integrity: Transport protection and delivery behavior are documented, but end-to-end trace integrity is not.
- Portability: Multiple standardized wire and file representations are documented.
- Privacy: Transport security is documented; payload privacy lifecycle is not.
Explicit gaps or uncertainty
- Principal: A semantic convention and identity-system correlation are required.
- Context: Another semantic convention must define and populate these fields.
- Decisions: Transporting a generic attribute does not standardize its decision meaning.
- Models: Successful OTLP export does not establish that model details were captured.
- Tools: Successful transport does not establish tool trace completeness.
Source register
3 reviewed primary sources
- OTLP Specification 1.11.0OpenTelemetry project / CNCF · STANDARD SPECIFICATION · observed August 28, 2026 · currentOpen source ↗
- OpenTelemetry Protocol ExporterOpenTelemetry project / CNCF · STANDARD SPECIFICATION · observed August 28, 2026 · currentOpen source ↗
- OpenTelemetry Protocol File ExporterOpenTelemetry project / CNCF · STANDARD SPECIFICATION · observed August 28, 2026 · currentOpen source ↗
Next question
What evidence does your use case require?
Move from documented field presence to an explicit reconstruction target, or examine selected directional format mappings without changing this system's documentation posture.
Trace Reconstruction Requirements Explore compatibility evidence